Morocco offers some of the most accessible and stunning Sahara Desert trekking experiences in the world. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker looking for a multi-day expedition or a traveler seeking a short desert escape, you can find an itinerary that fits your needs. Many tours include camel trekking, nights in traditional Berber camps, and the chance to witness breathtaking desert landscapes.
Choosing Your Trekking Experience
Sahara Desert treks in Morocco typically depart from major cities like Marrakech or Fes, and the main desert destinations are Merzouga (home to the Erg Chebbi dunes) and Erg Chigaga.
- Merzouga (Erg Chebbi): This is a popular and well-developed tourist destination. Tours to Merzouga often involve a long drive from Marrakech or Fes but are known for their spectacular, towering golden sand dunes.
- Erg Chigaga: Considered the “wildest” desert in Morocco, Erg Chigaga is more remote and offers a more rugged, authentic experience. Treks here often involve 4×4 vehicles to get to the starting point, and the dunes are vast and less crowded.
Typical Trekking Itineraries
Tours vary in length and can be tailored to different interests. Here are some common examples:
2- to 3-Day Treks: These are often quick trips from Marrakech to the Zagora desert, which is a rocky desert with smaller dunes. These tours are great for travelers on a tight schedule who want a taste of the desert experience.
3- to 4-Day Treks: A popular choice from Marrakech or Fes to the Erg Chebbi dunes near Merzouga. These tours allow for more time in the desert, often including camel rides, sandboarding, and a night or two at a desert camp.
5- to 7-Day or Longer Treks: For a more immersive experience, you can find longer treks that go deep into the Sahara. These expeditions often combine walking with camel support, allowing you to cover significant distances and experience the nomadic way of life. Some of these treks, such as those through the Iriqui National Park to Erg Chigaga, are designed for serious trekkers.
What to Expect on a Trek
Trekking Style: Most treks involve a combination of driving to the desert and then walking or riding camels. Your main luggage is typically transported by camel or 4×4, so you only need to carry a daypack.
Accommodation: You will likely spend nights in a traditional Berber desert camp. This can range from basic tents to more luxurious camps with private bathrooms. Many treks also include stays in riads or hotels in towns along the way.
Guides and Team: Your trekking team will generally include a local guide, camel drivers, and a cook. The guides are often Berber locals with extensive knowledge of the desert, its history, and its people.
Activities: Beyond trekking, you can expect to enjoy activities like watching the sunset and sunrise from the top of a dune, listening to Berber music around a campfire, and stargazing in the clear desert sky.
Finding a Top Guide
To ensure a safe and memorable experience, it’s crucial to choose a reputable tour operator and guide. Look for companies that are:
Licensed and Insured: This indicates professionalism and adherence to safety standards.
Highly Reviewed: Check testimonials on platforms like TripAdvisor or Google. Look for reviews that specifically mention the quality of the guides, the vehicle drivers, and the overall experience.
Local and Experienced: Many of the best guides are local Berbers who have a deep, personal connection to the desert and its traditions.
Flexible: A good guide or company will be willing to tailor the itinerary to your fitness level, interests, and schedule.
